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| papers [2026/04/24 11:46] – [Table] yaxin | papers [2026/04/27 14:26] (current) – [Table] yaxin |
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| ^ Title ^ Author ^ Comment ^ Link ^ Keywords ^ | ^ Title ^ Author ^ Comment ^ Link ^ Keywords ^ |
| | An implementation of ionisation energy loss in very thin absorbers for the GEANT4 simulation package | J. Apostolakis, S Giani, L. Urban, M. Maire, A. V. Bagulya, V. M. Grichine | The paper corresponding to the Geant4 PAI model, including its main formula structures. | [[https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0168900200004575|Link]] | PAI model theory, Geant 4 PAI | | | An implementation of ionisation energy loss in very thin absorbers for the GEANT4 simulation package | J. Apostolakis, S Giani, L. Urban, M. Maire, A. V. Bagulya, V. M. Grichine | The paper corresponding to the Geant4 PAI model, including its main formula structures. | [[https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0168900200004575|Link]] | PAI model theory, Geant 4 PAI | |
| | Approximation methods to calculate straggling functions | Hans Bichsel | Covers analytical methods for calculating the straggling function, including the approach used in the PAI model. While higher-precision methods exist, they offer only marginal improvements. | [[https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0168900206007972|Link]] | Straggling functions, Ionization models | | | Approximation methods to calculate straggling functions | Hans Bichsel | Covers analytical methods for calculating the straggling function, including the approach used in the PAI model. While higher-precision methods exist, they offer only marginal (5%) improvements. | [[https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0168900206007972|Link]] | Straggling functions, Ionization models | |
| | Spectral Distribution of Atomic Oscillator Strengths | U. Fano, J. W. Cooper | Theoretical foundation for the normalization method used in the PAI model. | [[https://journals.aps.org/rmp/abstract/10.1103/RevModPhys.40.441|Link]] | Ionization cross-Section, normalization, sum rule, PAI model | | | Spectral Distribution of Atomic Oscillator Strengths | U. Fano, J. W. Cooper | Theoretical foundation for the normalization method used in the PAI model. | [[https://journals.aps.org/rmp/abstract/10.1103/RevModPhys.40.441|Link]] | Ionization cross-Section, normalization, sum rule, PAI model | |
| | A simple method for realistic estimation of the most probable energy loss in thin gas layers | V. M. Grishin, G. I. Merson | Initial conceptual idea of what was later developped and implemented as the PAI model. | [[https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/0168900289901903|Link]] | Energy deposition in thin layers | | | A simple method for realistic estimation of the most probable energy loss in thin gas layers | V. M. Grishin, G. I. Merson | Initial conceptual idea of what was later developped and implemented as the PAI model. | [[https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/0168900289901903|Link]] | Energy deposition in thin layers | |
